THE ALTERATION OF EBGAUKU AS PART OF CULTURAL IDENTITY WITHIN IGBO SOCIETY SEEN IN ACHEBE’S MARRIAGE IS A PRIVATE AFFAIR
Kata Kunci:
Cultural Identity, Essentialist, non-essentialist.Abstrak
Cultural study is chosen as the research approach to classify the alteration of Ebgauku as a part of cultural identity. To support the analysis, the researcher also involves the information related to the roles and rules of Ebgauku as part of cultural identity in Igbo society which help to do the analysis by applying cultural identity theory. Essentialist and non-essentialist view also become supportive materials for the analysis since they gives contribution in identifying the alteration of Ebgauku as part of cultural identity in Igbo society. The researcher divides the analysis into two analysis; Ebgauku as part of cultural Identity and the alteration of Ebgauku in Igbo society in Achebe’s Marriage Is a Private Affair. The researcher finds that Ebgauku as part of cultural identity can be proven by seeing that Ebgauku has big roles and rules in Igbo societies life. It can be seen by the way people attempting to preserve Ebgauku in their life, and give the punishment as the consequence toward the disobedient toward the traditions. The essentialist tries to preserve their belief, meanwhile the non-essentialist has another opinion in his belief toward ebgauku. Hence, at the end Ebgauku is categorized as part of cultural identity. The alteration of ebgauku in Igbo society can be seen by the way the non-essentialist showing his reaction toward ebgauku and then it is followed by the society who, at the end, becomes more permissive. Eventually, this condition makes the alteration happen.
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